first time home buyer – owner loan

January 1, 2011

First Time Home Buyer Assistance

Jeffrey Ragan asked:




Most first time home buyers do not have the required down payment necessary to obtain a loan. Loan requirements can range from 3% to 20% down payment. Thus the need for down payment assistance is born. Since this is a requirement, the search for first time home buyer assistance begins.

What are Down Payment Assistance Programs?

They are organizations that serve as a third party to your transaction. For the most part they are a non-profit charity organization. This is really legal!! All you have to do is get the seller to allow you to use down payment assistance for your down payment and find a lender who permits this type of transaction.

Why do I need the seller’s permission?

Quite simply its because you will be asking the seller to make a charitable contribution to the third party organization equal to your down payment plus whatever their administration fee is. Is the seller making my down payment? Not really, you are, let me explain. You’re going to borrow the down payment money from the lender and then give it to the seller and he/she makes a donation to the charity. So you see, you are the one that is making the down payment. The charitable organization puts up the money to get the transaction started and then receive the money back from the seller at closing. The seller gets the money from the lender to donate to the charity, so he/she is just the “middle man.” But the seller has to agree to be that “middle man”, thus their permission is needed. But don’t forget, you will need a lender who will permit this type of transaction as the down payment.

What kind of lender will permit this type of down payment?

Unfortunately, not all lenders will permit first time home buyer assistance. FHA is one program that will permit this type of down payment help. Let me tell you a little story. I had a single mother come to me for a home loan. She was looking to buy her first house. Now she had 1 child and was expecting another. She had been working on the same job for about 4 years and was making pretty good income. She had two problems. One, she did not have any down payment money. Two, she had about $2,000 in medical collections on her credit report. Her credit score was low because of this.

To make a long story short, she bought that house with only $500 out of her pocket and she paid off the collections at the closing. So she became a new home owner and was able to improve her credit picture at the same time. She wouldn’t have been able to do this without the charity organization providing the first time home buyer assistance and the seller willingly becoming the “middle man.” Wasn’t it awesome that the buyer could get that kind of help?

What kind of charity organizations do this?

These type of organizations are called Charity/Not-For-Profit 502c3. You don’t have to be a first time home buyer to receive this type of assistance either. Most states have these type of organizations to help. Remember, this is not a grant. Grant money doesn’t have to be paid back, but this type of first time home buyer assistance you will pay back in your loan. So, it’s not a gift. The funds are later wired to the Charity/Not-For-Profit 501c3 organizations as a donation. Beware of a 501c3 organization that calls these funds grants, because its not free money. They require a donation back.

The cool thing is there are no income limits, house price ceilings, and you can be a prior home owner. You can use this kind of first time home buyer assistance no matter the price of the home. And it is legal!!!

So if you want to buy that first home, this is a fabulous way to get that needed down payment. Although there’s some work involved. You have to find a lender who will permit this type of down payment and a seller who is willing to be the “middle man.” And most importantly, a charity organization that provides this type of assistance. This doesn’t happen quickly, so be sure to allow plenty of time to get your “ducks in a row!”

Cody

September 6, 2010

Houston First-Time Homebuyer Loans

Glenn Lamb asked:




Houston first-time home buyer’s have a number of programs available. The most common choice is a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loan. These loans are offered by private lenders and insured by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) in case of default. Applicants should be a legal resident of the U.S., not have another federal insured loan open, and have enough income to qualify for the proposed purchase. Two or more years of steady employment is generally required. In the Houston area, the current FHA loan maximum is $200,160. Credit is an issue, but it doesn’t have to be perfect. There is more information about FHA loans at the hud.gov website. Another major first-time buyer program is available from the Veterans Administration (VA). There is information about VA loans at the va.gov website.

It is often possible to get a FHA loan with 3% down. Family loans or grant programs may be acceptable to cover the down payment. There are a number of home-buyer assistance programs available in the Houston area.

There are also programs that offer below-market finance rates for buyers that meet income eligibility requirements. A good source of information for this program is the tdhca.state.tx.us website.

Other programs and resources are also available. A good way to get started is to visit with a realtor or loan broker that is knowledgeable about available programs. Texas residents can visit the Texas-Capital-Mortgage website for Houston first-time homebuyer information. You are also invited to call our office at 281-537-7800.

Vincent

September 7, 2009

First Time Home Buyer Assistance – Can the Seller Contribute?

Steve Hattan asked:


First time home buyer assistance programs such as the AmeriDream and Nehemiah were extremely popular over the last several years.  They were popular because the down payment provided to the buyer was considered a gift that didn’t have to be paid back and it covered the entire down payment amount.

Unfortunately, for whatever reason, these first time home buyer assistance programs were put to rest on October 1, 2008.  Whether they will be revived is yet to be seen.

So what are the first time home buyer options?  If you’re a police officer, fireman or a teacher there are programs designed specifically for you such as HUD’s (Dept of Housing and Urban Development) Good Neighbor Next Door program.  If you are not in one of these professions you can check with your local lender to see what other programs or state grants are available.

If all of these options don’t work then it’s time to consider the home seller of the property you would like to buy from.

The way the rules are today, a home seller cannot give a down payment directly to the buyer. For example, if you were going to purchase my home, I cannot write a check to you for $5,000 and then have you use that money for your down payment. In the industry it’s called a ‘RESPA’ violation. Simply put, it’s illegal.

The good news is, under certain types of loans such as an FHA loan, a seller can pay up to 6% of the buyer’s closing costs.  When you take into consideration that an FHA loan only requires a three percent down payment it’s possible, in many circumstances, that a buyer could bring very little cash to the closing, especially when the buyer receives prorated tax credits.

What closing costs can a seller pay for the buyer?  As a general rule, anything on the second page of the Settlement Statement (an itemized list of debits and credits for both the buyer and seller provided at closing) in the buyers expense column can be paid for by the seller. It used to be that a seller could not pay pre-paid mortgage insurance required by FHA. However, that rule has recently changed and now sellers can pay the pre-paid mortgage insurance.

In summary, first time home buyer assistance programs are no longer under most circumstances. However, if a buyer is securing a FHA mortgage then the seller can pay up to six percent of the loan amount to pay for the buyer’s closing costs without violating any rules or laws.  If you are need first time home buyer assistance be sure to investigate FHA loans.



Julio

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